Maximum
The following function finds and returns the largest of the three numbers received as arguments in the function call using two IF statements.
/*
* Description:
* Finds the largest of three numbers using nested if statements
* Parameters:
* a - the first number out of the three
* b - the second number out of the three
* c - the third number out of the three
* Returns:
* maximum - the largest number out of the three
*/
int Maximum(int a, int b, int c)
{
int maximum = 0;
if (a > b) // the first number is larger than the second one
{
if (a > c) // the first number is also larger than the third
one
{
maximum = a;
}
else//the first number is smaller than the third one
{
maximum = c;
}
}
else//the first number is smaller than the second one
{
if (b > c) //the second number is larger than the third one
{
maximum = b;
}
else//the second number is smaller than the third one
{
maximum = c;
}
}
return maximum;
}Minimum
The following function finds and returns the smallest of the three numbers received as arguments in the function call using two IF statements.
/*
* Description:
* Finds the smallest of three numbers using nested if statements
* Parameters:
* a - the first number out of the three
* b - the second number out of the three
* c - the third number out of the three
* Returns:
* minimum - the smallest number out of the three
*/
int Minimum(int a, int b, int c)
{
int minimum = 0;
if (a < b) //the first number is smaller than the second one
{
if (a < c) //the first number is also smaller than the third
one
{
minimum = a;
}
else//the first number is larger than the third one
{
minimum = c;
}
}
else//the first number is larger than the second one
{
if (b < c) //the second number is smaller than the third one
{
minimum = b;
}
else//the second number is larger than the third one
{
minimum = c;
}
}
return minimum;
}Example:
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
int Maximum(int a, int b, int c);
int Minimum(int a, int b, int c);
int main(void)
{
int a = 0, b = 0, c = 0;
int maximum = 0, minimum = 0;
printf("\n Enter the first number: ");
scanf("%d",&a);
printf(" Enter the second number: ");
scanf("%d",&b);
printf(" Enter the third number: ");
scanf("%d",&c);
maximum = Maximum(a,b,c);
printf("\n\t\t\tThe largest number is: %d",maximum);
minimum = Minimum(a,b,c);
printf("\n\t\t\tThe smallest number is: %d",minimum);
getch();
return 0;
}Output: For more ways to find the maximum and minimum of three numbers, see these two articles: one, two.

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